쏘이다
Korean
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [s͈o̞ida̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [쏘이다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | ssoida |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | ssoida |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ssoida |
| Yale Romanization? | ssoita |
Etymology 1
Of native Korean origin.
쏘- (sso-, “to shoot; to sting”) + -이- (-i-, passive suffix) + -다 (-da, suffix conventionally given for citation forms).
Verb
| Base | 쏘다 (ssoda) |
|---|---|
| Passive | 쏘이다 (ssoida) |
쏘이다 • (ssoida) (infinitive 쏘여 or 쏘이어, sequential 쏘이니)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 쏘이다 (ssoida): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 쏘인다 ssoinda |
쏘여 ssoyeo |
쏘여요, 쏘이어요 ssoyeoyo, ssoieoyo |
쏘입니다 ssoimnida |
| Past | 쏘였다 ssoyeotda |
쏘였어 ssoyeosseo |
쏘였어요 ssoyeosseoyo |
쏘였습니다 ssoyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 쏘이느냐 ssoineunya |
쏘여 ssoyeo |
쏘여요, 쏘이어요 ssoyeoyo, ssoieoyo |
쏘입니까 ssoimnikka |
| Past | 쏘였느냐 ssoyeonneunya |
쏘였어 ssoyeosseo |
쏘였어요 ssoyeosseoyo |
쏘였습니까 ssoyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 쏘이자 ssoija |
쏘여 ssoyeo |
쏘여요, 쏘이어요 ssoyeoyo, ssoieoyo |
쏘이십시다 ssoisipsida | |
| Imperative | 쏘여라, 쏘이어라 ssoyeora, ssoieora |
쏘여 ssoyeo |
쏘여요, 쏘이어요 ssoyeoyo, ssoieoyo |
쏘입시오 ssoipsio | |
| Assertive | 쏘이겠다 ssoigetda |
쏘이겠어 ssoigesseo |
쏘이겠어요 ssoigesseoyo |
쏘이겠습니다 ssoigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 쏘여 ssoyeo |
쏘여서, 쏘이어서 ssoyeoseo, ssoieoseo |
쏘이니 ssoini |
쏘이니까 ssoinikka | |
| Contrast | 쏘이지만 ssoijiman |
쏘이는데 ssoineunde |
쏘이더니 ssoideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 쏘이고 ssoigo |
||||
| Condition | 쏘이면 ssoimyeon |
쏘여야, 쏘이어야 ssoyeoya, ssoieoya |
|||
| Motive | 쏘이려고 ssoiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 쏘임 ssoim |
쏘이기 ssoigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 쏘였음, 쏘이었음 ssoyeosseum, ssoieosseum |
쏘였기, 쏘이었기 ssoyeotgi, ssoieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 쏘인 ssoin | |||
| Present | 쏘이는 ssoineun | ||||
| Future | 쏘일 ssoil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 쏘이신다 ssoisinda |
쏘이셔 ssoisyeo |
쏘이세요, 쏘이셔요 ssoiseyo, ssoisyeoyo |
쏘이십니다 ssoisimnida |
| Past | 쏘이셨다 ssoisyeotda |
쏘이셨어 ssoisyeosseo |
쏘이셨어요 ssoisyeosseoyo |
쏘이셨습니다 ssoisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 쏘이시느냐 ssoisineunya |
쏘이셔 ssoisyeo |
쏘이세요, 쏘이셔요 ssoiseyo, ssoisyeoyo |
쏘이십니까 ssoisimnikka |
| Past | 쏘이셨느냐 ssoisyeonneunya |
쏘이셨어 ssoisyeosseo |
쏘이셨어요 ssoisyeosseoyo |
쏘이셨습니까 ssoisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 쏘이시라 ssoisira |
쏘이셔 ssoisyeo |
쏘이세요 ssoiseyo |
쏘이십시오 ssoisipsio | |
| Assertive | 쏘이시겠다 ssoisigetda |
쏘이시겠어 ssoisigesseo |
쏘이시겠어요 ssoisigesseoyo |
쏘이시겠습니다 ssoisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 쏘이셔 ssoisyeo |
쏘이셔서 ssoisyeoseo |
쏘이시니 ssoisini |
쏘이시니까 ssoisinikka | |
| Contrast | 쏘이시지만 ssoisijiman |
쏘이시는데 ssoisineunde |
쏘이시더니 ssoisideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 쏘이시고 ssoisigo |
||||
| Condition | 쏘이시면 ssoisimyeon |
쏘이셔야 ssoisyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 쏘이시려고 ssoisiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 쏘이심 ssoisim |
쏘이시기 ssoisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 쏘이셨음 ssoisyeosseum |
쏘이셨기 ssoisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 쏘이신 ssoisin | |||
| Present | 쏘이시는 ssoisineun | ||||
| Future | 쏘이실 ssoisil | ||||
Alternative forms
- 쐬다 (ssoeda)
Etymology 2
Verb
쏘이다 • (ssoida) (infinitive 쏘여 or 쏘이어, sequential 쏘이니)
- alternative form of 쐬다 (ssoeda, “to air oneself”)