암송하다
Korean
Etymology
암송(暗誦) (amsong) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [a̠msʰo̞ŋɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [암송하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | amsonghada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | amsonghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | amsonghada |
| Yale Romanization? | amsonghata |
Verb
암송하다 • (amsonghada) (infinitive 암송해 or 암송하여, sequential 암송하니)
- to recite
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 암송하다 (amsonghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 암송한다 amsonghanda |
암송해 amsonghae |
암송해요 amsonghaeyo |
암송합니다 amsonghamnida |
| Past | 암송했다 amsonghaetda |
암송했어 amsonghaesseo |
암송했어요 amsonghaesseoyo |
암송했습니다 amsonghaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 암송하느냐 amsonghaneunya |
암송해 amsonghae |
암송해요 amsonghaeyo |
암송합니까 amsonghamnikka |
| Past | 암송했느냐 amsonghaenneunya |
암송했어 amsonghaesseo |
암송했어요 amsonghaesseoyo |
암송했습니까 amsonghaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 암송하자 amsonghaja |
암송해 amsonghae |
암송해요 amsonghaeyo |
암송하십시다 amsonghasipsida | |
| Imperative | 암송해라, 암송하여라 amsonghaera, amsonghayeora |
암송해 amsonghae |
암송해요 amsonghaeyo |
암송합시오 amsonghapsio | |
| Assertive | 암송하겠다 amsonghagetda |
암송하겠어 amsonghagesseo |
암송하겠어요 amsonghagesseoyo |
암송하겠습니다 amsonghagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 암송해 amsonghae |
암송해서, 암송하여서 amsonghaeseo, amsonghayeoseo |
암송하니 amsonghani |
암송하니까 amsonghanikka | |
| Contrast | 암송하지만 amsonghajiman |
암송하는데 amsonghaneunde |
암송하더니 amsonghadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 암송하고 amsonghago |
||||
| Condition | 암송하면 amsonghamyeon |
암송해야, 암송하여야 amsonghaeya, amsonghayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 암송하려고 amsongharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 암송함 amsongham |
암송하기 amsonghagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 암송했음, 암송하였음 amsonghaesseum, amsonghayeosseum |
암송했기, 암송하였기 amsonghaetgi, amsonghayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 암송한 amsonghan | |||
| Present | 암송하는 amsonghaneun | ||||
| Future | 암송할 amsonghal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 암송하신다 amsonghasinda |
암송하셔 amsonghasyeo |
암송하세요, 암송하셔요 amsonghaseyo, amsonghasyeoyo |
암송하십니다 amsonghasimnida |
| Past | 암송하셨다 amsonghasyeotda |
암송하셨어 amsonghasyeosseo |
암송하셨어요 amsonghasyeosseoyo |
암송하셨습니다 amsonghasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 암송하시느냐 amsonghasineunya |
암송하셔 amsonghasyeo |
암송하세요, 암송하셔요 amsonghaseyo, amsonghasyeoyo |
암송하십니까 amsonghasimnikka |
| Past | 암송하셨느냐 amsonghasyeonneunya |
암송하셨어 amsonghasyeosseo |
암송하셨어요 amsonghasyeosseoyo |
암송하셨습니까 amsonghasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 암송하시라 amsonghasira |
암송하셔 amsonghasyeo |
암송하세요 amsonghaseyo |
암송하십시오 amsonghasipsio | |
| Assertive | 암송하시겠다 amsonghasigetda |
암송하시겠어 amsonghasigesseo |
암송하시겠어요 amsonghasigesseoyo |
암송하시겠습니다 amsonghasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 암송하셔 amsonghasyeo |
암송하셔서 amsonghasyeoseo |
암송하시니 amsonghasini |
암송하시니까 amsonghasinikka | |
| Contrast | 암송하시지만 amsonghasijiman |
암송하시는데 amsonghasineunde |
암송하시더니 amsonghasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 암송하시고 amsonghasigo |
||||
| Condition | 암송하시면 amsonghasimyeon |
암송하셔야 amsonghasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 암송하시려고 amsonghasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 암송하심 amsonghasim |
암송하시기 amsonghasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 암송하셨음 amsonghasyeosseum |
암송하셨기 amsonghasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 암송하신 amsonghasin | |||
| Present | 암송하시는 amsonghasineun | ||||
| Future | 암송하실 amsonghasil | ||||