잡담하다
Korean
Etymology
잡담(雜談) (japdam) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕa̠p̚t͈a̠mɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [잡땀하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | japdamhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jabdamhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | chaptamhada |
| Yale Romanization? | captamhata |
Verb
잡담하다 • (japdamhada) (infinitive 잡담해 or 잡담하여, sequential 잡담하니)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 잡담하다 (japdamhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 잡담한다 japdamhanda |
잡담해 japdamhae |
잡담해요 japdamhaeyo |
잡담합니다 japdamhamnida |
| Past | 잡담했다 japdamhaetda |
잡담했어 japdamhaesseo |
잡담했어요 japdamhaesseoyo |
잡담했습니다 japdamhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 잡담하느냐 japdamhaneunya |
잡담해 japdamhae |
잡담해요 japdamhaeyo |
잡담합니까 japdamhamnikka |
| Past | 잡담했느냐 japdamhaenneunya |
잡담했어 japdamhaesseo |
잡담했어요 japdamhaesseoyo |
잡담했습니까 japdamhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 잡담하자 japdamhaja |
잡담해 japdamhae |
잡담해요 japdamhaeyo |
잡담하십시다 japdamhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 잡담해라, 잡담하여라 japdamhaera, japdamhayeora |
잡담해 japdamhae |
잡담해요 japdamhaeyo |
잡담합시오 japdamhapsio | |
| Assertive | 잡담하겠다 japdamhagetda |
잡담하겠어 japdamhagesseo |
잡담하겠어요 japdamhagesseoyo |
잡담하겠습니다 japdamhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 잡담해 japdamhae |
잡담해서, 잡담하여서 japdamhaeseo, japdamhayeoseo |
잡담하니 japdamhani |
잡담하니까 japdamhanikka | |
| Contrast | 잡담하지만 japdamhajiman |
잡담하는데 japdamhaneunde |
잡담하더니 japdamhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 잡담하고 japdamhago |
||||
| Condition | 잡담하면 japdamhamyeon |
잡담해야, 잡담하여야 japdamhaeya, japdamhayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 잡담하려고 japdamharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 잡담함 japdamham |
잡담하기 japdamhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 잡담했음, 잡담하였음 japdamhaesseum, japdamhayeosseum |
잡담했기, 잡담하였기 japdamhaetgi, japdamhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 잡담한 japdamhan | |||
| Present | 잡담하는 japdamhaneun | ||||
| Future | 잡담할 japdamhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 잡담하신다 japdamhasinda |
잡담하셔 japdamhasyeo |
잡담하세요, 잡담하셔요 japdamhaseyo, japdamhasyeoyo |
잡담하십니다 japdamhasimnida |
| Past | 잡담하셨다 japdamhasyeotda |
잡담하셨어 japdamhasyeosseo |
잡담하셨어요 japdamhasyeosseoyo |
잡담하셨습니다 japdamhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 잡담하시느냐 japdamhasineunya |
잡담하셔 japdamhasyeo |
잡담하세요, 잡담하셔요 japdamhaseyo, japdamhasyeoyo |
잡담하십니까 japdamhasimnikka |
| Past | 잡담하셨느냐 japdamhasyeonneunya |
잡담하셨어 japdamhasyeosseo |
잡담하셨어요 japdamhasyeosseoyo |
잡담하셨습니까 japdamhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 잡담하시라 japdamhasira |
잡담하셔 japdamhasyeo |
잡담하세요 japdamhaseyo |
잡담하십시오 japdamhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 잡담하시겠다 japdamhasigetda |
잡담하시겠어 japdamhasigesseo |
잡담하시겠어요 japdamhasigesseoyo |
잡담하시겠습니다 japdamhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 잡담하셔 japdamhasyeo |
잡담하셔서 japdamhasyeoseo |
잡담하시니 japdamhasini |
잡담하시니까 japdamhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 잡담하시지만 japdamhasijiman |
잡담하시는데 japdamhasineunde |
잡담하시더니 japdamhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 잡담하시고 japdamhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 잡담하시면 japdamhasimyeon |
잡담하셔야 japdamhasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 잡담하시려고 japdamhasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 잡담하심 japdamhasim |
잡담하시기 japdamhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 잡담하셨음 japdamhasyeosseum |
잡담하셨기 japdamhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 잡담하신 japdamhasin | |||
| Present | 잡담하시는 japdamhasineun | ||||
| Future | 잡담하실 japdamhasil | ||||