철자하다
Korean
Etymology
철자(綴字) (cheolja) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰʌ̹ʎd͡ʑa̠ɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [철자하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | cheoljahada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | cheoljahada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ch'ŏljahada |
| Yale Romanization? | chelcahata |
Verb
철자하다 • (cheoljahada) (infinitive 철자해 or 철자하여, sequential 철자하니)
- to spell
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 철자하다 (cheoljahada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 철자한다 cheoljahanda |
철자해 cheoljahae |
철자해요 cheoljahaeyo |
철자합니다 cheoljahamnida |
| Past | 철자했다 cheoljahaetda |
철자했어 cheoljahaesseo |
철자했어요 cheoljahaesseoyo |
철자했습니다 cheoljahaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 철자하느냐 cheoljahaneunya |
철자해 cheoljahae |
철자해요 cheoljahaeyo |
철자합니까 cheoljahamnikka |
| Past | 철자했느냐 cheoljahaenneunya |
철자했어 cheoljahaesseo |
철자했어요 cheoljahaesseoyo |
철자했습니까 cheoljahaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 철자하자 cheoljahaja |
철자해 cheoljahae |
철자해요 cheoljahaeyo |
철자하십시다 cheoljahasipsida | |
| Imperative | 철자해라, 철자하여라 cheoljahaera, cheoljahayeora |
철자해 cheoljahae |
철자해요 cheoljahaeyo |
철자합시오 cheoljahapsio | |
| Assertive | 철자하겠다 cheoljahagetda |
철자하겠어 cheoljahagesseo |
철자하겠어요 cheoljahagesseoyo |
철자하겠습니다 cheoljahagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 철자해 cheoljahae |
철자해서, 철자하여서 cheoljahaeseo, cheoljahayeoseo |
철자하니 cheoljahani |
철자하니까 cheoljahanikka | |
| Contrast | 철자하지만 cheoljahajiman |
철자하는데 cheoljahaneunde |
철자하더니 cheoljahadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 철자하고 cheoljahago |
||||
| Condition | 철자하면 cheoljahamyeon |
철자해야, 철자하여야 cheoljahaeya, cheoljahayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 철자하려고 cheoljaharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 철자함 cheoljaham |
철자하기 cheoljahagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 철자했음, 철자하였음 cheoljahaesseum, cheoljahayeosseum |
철자했기, 철자하였기 cheoljahaetgi, cheoljahayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 철자한 cheoljahan | |||
| Present | 철자하는 cheoljahaneun | ||||
| Future | 철자할 cheoljahal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 철자하신다 cheoljahasinda |
철자하셔 cheoljahasyeo |
철자하세요, 철자하셔요 cheoljahaseyo, cheoljahasyeoyo |
철자하십니다 cheoljahasimnida |
| Past | 철자하셨다 cheoljahasyeotda |
철자하셨어 cheoljahasyeosseo |
철자하셨어요 cheoljahasyeosseoyo |
철자하셨습니다 cheoljahasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 철자하시느냐 cheoljahasineunya |
철자하셔 cheoljahasyeo |
철자하세요, 철자하셔요 cheoljahaseyo, cheoljahasyeoyo |
철자하십니까 cheoljahasimnikka |
| Past | 철자하셨느냐 cheoljahasyeonneunya |
철자하셨어 cheoljahasyeosseo |
철자하셨어요 cheoljahasyeosseoyo |
철자하셨습니까 cheoljahasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 철자하시라 cheoljahasira |
철자하셔 cheoljahasyeo |
철자하세요 cheoljahaseyo |
철자하십시오 cheoljahasipsio | |
| Assertive | 철자하시겠다 cheoljahasigetda |
철자하시겠어 cheoljahasigesseo |
철자하시겠어요 cheoljahasigesseoyo |
철자하시겠습니다 cheoljahasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 철자하셔 cheoljahasyeo |
철자하셔서 cheoljahasyeoseo |
철자하시니 cheoljahasini |
철자하시니까 cheoljahasinikka | |
| Contrast | 철자하시지만 cheoljahasijiman |
철자하시는데 cheoljahasineunde |
철자하시더니 cheoljahasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 철자하시고 cheoljahasigo |
||||
| Condition | 철자하시면 cheoljahasimyeon |
철자하셔야 cheoljahasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 철자하시려고 cheoljahasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 철자하심 cheoljahasim |
철자하시기 cheoljahasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 철자하셨음 cheoljahasyeosseum |
철자하셨기 cheoljahasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 철자하신 cheoljahasin | |||
| Present | 철자하시는 cheoljahasineun | ||||
| Future | 철자하실 cheoljahasil | ||||