충돌하다
Korean
Etymology
충돌(衝突) (chungdol) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰuŋdo̞ɾɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [충돌하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | chungdolhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | chungdolhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ch'ungdorhada |
| Yale Romanization? | chwungtol.hata |
Verb
충돌하다 • (chungdolhada) (infinitive 충돌해 or 충돌하여, sequential 충돌하니)
- to collide
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 충돌하다 (chungdolhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 충돌한다 chungdolhanda |
충돌해 chungdolhae |
충돌해요 chungdolhaeyo |
충돌합니다 chungdolhamnida |
| Past | 충돌했다 chungdolhaetda |
충돌했어 chungdolhaesseo |
충돌했어요 chungdolhaesseoyo |
충돌했습니다 chungdolhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 충돌하느냐 chungdolhaneunya |
충돌해 chungdolhae |
충돌해요 chungdolhaeyo |
충돌합니까 chungdolhamnikka |
| Past | 충돌했느냐 chungdolhaenneunya |
충돌했어 chungdolhaesseo |
충돌했어요 chungdolhaesseoyo |
충돌했습니까 chungdolhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 충돌하자 chungdolhaja |
충돌해 chungdolhae |
충돌해요 chungdolhaeyo |
충돌하십시다 chungdolhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 충돌해라, 충돌하여라 chungdolhaera, chungdolhayeora |
충돌해 chungdolhae |
충돌해요 chungdolhaeyo |
충돌합시오 chungdolhapsio | |
| Assertive | 충돌하겠다 chungdolhagetda |
충돌하겠어 chungdolhagesseo |
충돌하겠어요 chungdolhagesseoyo |
충돌하겠습니다 chungdolhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 충돌해 chungdolhae |
충돌해서, 충돌하여서 chungdolhaeseo, chungdolhayeoseo |
충돌하니 chungdolhani |
충돌하니까 chungdolhanikka | |
| Contrast | 충돌하지만 chungdolhajiman |
충돌하는데 chungdolhaneunde |
충돌하더니 chungdolhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 충돌하고 chungdolhago |
||||
| Condition | 충돌하면 chungdolhamyeon |
충돌해야, 충돌하여야 chungdolhaeya, chungdolhayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 충돌하려고 chungdolharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 충돌함 chungdolham |
충돌하기 chungdolhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 충돌했음, 충돌하였음 chungdolhaesseum, chungdolhayeosseum |
충돌했기, 충돌하였기 chungdolhaetgi, chungdolhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 충돌한 chungdolhan | |||
| Present | 충돌하는 chungdolhaneun | ||||
| Future | 충돌할 chungdolhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 충돌하신다 chungdolhasinda |
충돌하셔 chungdolhasyeo |
충돌하세요, 충돌하셔요 chungdolhaseyo, chungdolhasyeoyo |
충돌하십니다 chungdolhasimnida |
| Past | 충돌하셨다 chungdolhasyeotda |
충돌하셨어 chungdolhasyeosseo |
충돌하셨어요 chungdolhasyeosseoyo |
충돌하셨습니다 chungdolhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 충돌하시느냐 chungdolhasineunya |
충돌하셔 chungdolhasyeo |
충돌하세요, 충돌하셔요 chungdolhaseyo, chungdolhasyeoyo |
충돌하십니까 chungdolhasimnikka |
| Past | 충돌하셨느냐 chungdolhasyeonneunya |
충돌하셨어 chungdolhasyeosseo |
충돌하셨어요 chungdolhasyeosseoyo |
충돌하셨습니까 chungdolhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 충돌하시라 chungdolhasira |
충돌하셔 chungdolhasyeo |
충돌하세요 chungdolhaseyo |
충돌하십시오 chungdolhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 충돌하시겠다 chungdolhasigetda |
충돌하시겠어 chungdolhasigesseo |
충돌하시겠어요 chungdolhasigesseoyo |
충돌하시겠습니다 chungdolhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 충돌하셔 chungdolhasyeo |
충돌하셔서 chungdolhasyeoseo |
충돌하시니 chungdolhasini |
충돌하시니까 chungdolhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 충돌하시지만 chungdolhasijiman |
충돌하시는데 chungdolhasineunde |
충돌하시더니 chungdolhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 충돌하시고 chungdolhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 충돌하시면 chungdolhasimyeon |
충돌하셔야 chungdolhasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 충돌하시려고 chungdolhasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 충돌하심 chungdolhasim |
충돌하시기 chungdolhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 충돌하셨음 chungdolhasyeosseum |
충돌하셨기 chungdolhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 충돌하신 chungdolhasin | |||
| Present | 충돌하시는 chungdolhasineun | ||||
| Future | 충돌하실 chungdolhasil | ||||