통일하다
Korean
Etymology
통일(統一) (tong'il) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [tʰo̞ŋiɾɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [통일하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | tong'ilhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | tong'ilhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | t'ongirhada |
| Yale Romanization? | thongil.hata |
Verb
통일하다 • (tong'ilhada) (infinitive 통일해 or 통일하여, sequential 통일하니)
- to unify
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 통일하다 (tong'ilhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 통일한다 tong'ilhanda |
통일해 tong'ilhae |
통일해요 tong'ilhaeyo |
통일합니다 tong'ilhamnida |
| Past | 통일했다 tong'ilhaetda |
통일했어 tong'ilhaesseo |
통일했어요 tong'ilhaesseoyo |
통일했습니다 tong'ilhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 통일하느냐 tong'ilhaneunya |
통일해 tong'ilhae |
통일해요 tong'ilhaeyo |
통일합니까 tong'ilhamnikka |
| Past | 통일했느냐 tong'ilhaenneunya |
통일했어 tong'ilhaesseo |
통일했어요 tong'ilhaesseoyo |
통일했습니까 tong'ilhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 통일하자 tong'ilhaja |
통일해 tong'ilhae |
통일해요 tong'ilhaeyo |
통일하십시다 tong'ilhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 통일해라, 통일하여라 tong'ilhaera, tong'ilhayeora |
통일해 tong'ilhae |
통일해요 tong'ilhaeyo |
통일합시오 tong'ilhapsio | |
| Assertive | 통일하겠다 tong'ilhagetda |
통일하겠어 tong'ilhagesseo |
통일하겠어요 tong'ilhagesseoyo |
통일하겠습니다 tong'ilhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 통일해 tong'ilhae |
통일해서, 통일하여서 tong'ilhaeseo, tong'ilhayeoseo |
통일하니 tong'ilhani |
통일하니까 tong'ilhanikka | |
| Contrast | 통일하지만 tong'ilhajiman |
통일하는데 tong'ilhaneunde |
통일하더니 tong'ilhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 통일하고 tong'ilhago |
||||
| Condition | 통일하면 tong'ilhamyeon |
통일해야, 통일하여야 tong'ilhaeya, tong'ilhayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 통일하려고 tong'ilharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 통일함 tong'ilham |
통일하기 tong'ilhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 통일했음, 통일하였음 tong'ilhaesseum, tong'ilhayeosseum |
통일했기, 통일하였기 tong'ilhaetgi, tong'ilhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 통일한 tong'ilhan | |||
| Present | 통일하는 tong'ilhaneun | ||||
| Future | 통일할 tong'ilhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 통일하신다 tong'ilhasinda |
통일하셔 tong'ilhasyeo |
통일하세요, 통일하셔요 tong'ilhaseyo, tong'ilhasyeoyo |
통일하십니다 tong'ilhasimnida |
| Past | 통일하셨다 tong'ilhasyeotda |
통일하셨어 tong'ilhasyeosseo |
통일하셨어요 tong'ilhasyeosseoyo |
통일하셨습니다 tong'ilhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 통일하시느냐 tong'ilhasineunya |
통일하셔 tong'ilhasyeo |
통일하세요, 통일하셔요 tong'ilhaseyo, tong'ilhasyeoyo |
통일하십니까 tong'ilhasimnikka |
| Past | 통일하셨느냐 tong'ilhasyeonneunya |
통일하셨어 tong'ilhasyeosseo |
통일하셨어요 tong'ilhasyeosseoyo |
통일하셨습니까 tong'ilhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 통일하시라 tong'ilhasira |
통일하셔 tong'ilhasyeo |
통일하세요 tong'ilhaseyo |
통일하십시오 tong'ilhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 통일하시겠다 tong'ilhasigetda |
통일하시겠어 tong'ilhasigesseo |
통일하시겠어요 tong'ilhasigesseoyo |
통일하시겠습니다 tong'ilhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 통일하셔 tong'ilhasyeo |
통일하셔서 tong'ilhasyeoseo |
통일하시니 tong'ilhasini |
통일하시니까 tong'ilhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 통일하시지만 tong'ilhasijiman |
통일하시는데 tong'ilhasineunde |
통일하시더니 tong'ilhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 통일하시고 tong'ilhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 통일하시면 tong'ilhasimyeon |
통일하셔야 tong'ilhasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 통일하시려고 tong'ilhasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 통일하심 tong'ilhasim |
통일하시기 tong'ilhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 통일하셨음 tong'ilhasyeosseum |
통일하셨기 tong'ilhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 통일하신 tong'ilhasin | |||
| Present | 통일하시는 tong'ilhasineun | ||||
| Future | 통일하실 tong'ilhasil | ||||