ॐ
| ||||||||
Character variations
| Text style | Emoji style | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🕉︎ | 🕉️ | |||||||
| Text style is forced with ⟨︎⟩ and emoji style with ⟨️⟩. | ||||||||
| ||||||||
Translingual
Design
A ligature of the letters अ and उ, with the diacritic ँ.
Symbol
ॐ
Bengali
Pronunciation
Noun
ॐ • (om̐)
- alternative spelling of ওঁ (ō̃)
Hindi
Alternative forms
- ओम् (om)
Etymology
From Sanskrit ॐ (oṃ)
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /oːm/, [õːm]
Interjection
ॐ • (om) (Urdu spelling اوم)
Noun
ॐ • (om) m (Urdu spelling اوم)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| direct | ॐ om |
| oblique | ॐ om |
| vocative | ॐ om |
Marathi
Alternative forms
- ओम् (om)
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit ॐ (oṃ). First attested as Old Marathi ॐ (oṃ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /om/
Interjection
ॐ • (om)
Noun
ॐ • (om) m
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
- ओम् (óm)
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ওঁ (Assamese script)
- ᬒᬁ (Balinese script)
- ওঁ (Bengali script)
- 𑰌𑰼 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀑𑀁 (Brahmi script)
- ဥုံ (Burmese script)
- ૐ (Gujarati script)
- ੴ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑍐 (Grantha script)
- ꦎꦴꦀ (Javanese script)
- ಓಂ (Kannada script)
- ឱំ (Khmer script)
- ໂອໍ (Lao script)
- ഓമ് (Malayalam script)
- ᢀᠣ (Manchu script)
- 𑘌𑘦𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᢀᠣᠸᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦬𑧞 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑑉 (Newa script)
- ଓମ୍ (Odia script)
- 𑆏𑆀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖌𑖼 (Siddham script)
- ඕම් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩕𑪖 (Soyombo script)
- ௐ (Tamil script)
- ఓం (Telugu script)
- โอํ (Thai script)
- ཨོཾ (Tibetan script)
- 𑓇 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨆𑨸 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Etymology disputed.
- A. Parpola proposes borrowing from Dravidian, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *ām (“let it be so, it is so, yes”), a contraction of *ākum, cognate with Tamil ஆம் (ām, “yes”).
- M. Blumfield proposes derivation from Proto-Indo-European *au (introductory particle) via *ō >* ōṃ > ōm, cognate with Ancient Greek αὖ (aû).
- The Upaniṣads propose multiple Sanskrit etymologies, including: from आम् (ām, “yes”); from एवम् (evam, “that, thus, yes”); and from आप् (āp, “to attain”) or अव् (av, “to urge”).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɐ́wm/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /oːm/
Interjection
ॐ • (óṃ)
Descendants
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “ओम्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 235, column 3.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) “óm”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 280-281