Aiax

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Ancient Greek Αἴας (Aías). The noun was changed from a dental stem to a velar stem with the loss of the nasal consonant; a more logical development would have yielded *ajās with the root *ajant- (i.e. genitive *ajantis).

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Aiāx m sg (genitive Aiāntis); third declension

  1. Ajax

Declension

Third-declension noun, singular only.

singular
nominative Aiāx
genitive Aiācis
dative Aiācī
accusative Aiācem
ablative Aiāce
vocative Aiāx

Descendants

  • Catalan: Àiax
  • Italian: Aiace, aiace
  • Spanish: Áyax

References

  • Ājax, ācis, m.”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • Ajax in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.