Altinum
Latin
Etymology
Uncertain:
- According to Alessio-De Giovanni, the name derives from a Mediterranean pre-IE substrate *alt (“swamp”)
- Comparable with Altaenus in Apulia, from a dental extension *alt- of Proto-Italic *alō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂életi (“grow, nourish”), making it a doublet of altus (“tall, high”). This is supported by Pokorny and Frisk.
- According to Duridanov, the extension *alt- is from Proto-Indo-European *ol-to (“flooded”), from *el- (“to flow”).
Proper noun
Altīnum n sg (genitive Altīnī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter), with locative, singular only.
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Altīnum |
| genitive | Altīnī |
| dative | Altīnō |
| accusative | Altīnum |
| ablative | Altīnō |
| vocative | Altīnum |
| locative | Altīnī |
References
- “Altinum”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
- Altinum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Pokorny, Julius, Indogermanisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, Tübingen: A. Francke Verlag, 1959.
- G. CRESCI - M. TIRELLI, Altino romana attraverso l'obbietivo fotografico di Alessio De Bon, in Quaderni Friulani di Archeologia 26, 2016, 77-84
- Eos: commentarii Societatis Philologae Polonorum, Volumes 68-69
- "Altino," Antonio Sciarretta's Toponymy