Canopus
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kəˈnoʊpəs/
- enPR: kă-nōʹpŭs
Proper noun
Canopus
- (astronomy) A white bright giant, visually the second brightest star in the night sky, a part of the southern constellation of Carina.
- (Greek mythology) The pilot of King Menelaus's ship in the Iliad.
- An ancient coastal city in northern Egypt, known for extravagance.
Synonyms
- (star): Alpha Carinae (Bayer latinized form), α (alpha) Carinae (Bayer designation), α Car (Bayer abbreviated form)
Holonyms
Derived terms
Translations
star
|
Menelaus' pilot
|
Noun
Canopus (plural Canopuses)
- A canopic jar.
References
- “Naming Stars”, in International Astronomical Union, 1 June 2018, List of IAU-approved Star Names.
Anagrams
Latin
Alternative forms
- Canōbus
Etymology
From Ancient Greek Κάνωπος (Kánōpos, “Canopus”), Κάνωβος (Kánōbos, “Canobus”). Possibly Arabic جَنُوب (janūb, “south”) is cognate; compare the southeastern wall of the Kaaba pointing to the star and bearing the name جَنُوب (janūb).[1][2]
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [kaˈnoː.pʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [kaˈnɔː.pus]
Proper noun
Canōpus m sg (genitive Canōpī); second declension
- (Greek mythology) the pilot of King Menelaus's ship in the Iliad
- Canopus (an ancient coastal city in northern Egypt, known for extravagance)
- (by extension, poetic) Lower Egypt
- (astronomy) the star Canopus
Declension
Second-declension noun, with locative, singular only.
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Canōpus |
| genitive | Canōpī |
| dative | Canōpō |
| accusative | Canōpum |
| ablative | Canōpō |
| vocative | Canōpe |
| locative | Canōpī |
Descendants
- → English: Canopus (learned)
References
- ^ “The Qibla Of Early Mosques: Jerusalem Or Makkah?”, on Islamic Awareness, 2 July 2001 – 3 November 2001.
- ^ “Canopus” in Constellation-Guide, 2014.
- “Canopus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Canopus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.