Gaffel
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡafəl/
Etymology 1
18th century, from Low German Gaffel, from Middle Low German gaffele, from Proto-West Germanic *gabulu (“fork”). Doublet of Gabel.
Noun
Gaffel f (genitive Gaffel, plural Gaffeln)
Derived terms
- Gaffelsegel
- Gaffeltakelung
Etymology 2
The same word as above, but in this sense from Central Franconian Gaffel, Jaffel, from northern Middle High German gaffele, from Old High German *gaffala (attested in mistgaffela, compare Luxembourgish Gafel). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Semantic development. It's said members got special forks. Seems unlikely to be the actual origin.”)
Noun
Gaffel f (genitive Gaffel, plural Gaffeln)
- (historical) a kind of medieval and early modern organisation in the Rhineland, especially the city of Cologne, similar to a craftsmen’s guild, but often with great political influence
Derived terms
- Gaffelhaus
- Gaffelmeister