Classical Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish Goídelc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡeːɣʲəlɡ/, /ˈɡeːjəlɡ/
Proper noun
Gaoidhealg f (genitive singular Gaoidhilge, dative and accusative singular Gaoidhilg)
- Gaelic language, Irish
- (grammar) pronunciation, spoken language as opposed to ogham (“spelling, written language”)
a. 1640, Eoin Mac Cárthaigh, editor, The Art of Bardic Poetry: A New Edition of Irish Grammatical Tracts I, published 2014, §2, ll. 80–3, page 56:⁊ dlighidh dā phríomhlocht na soidélach do sheachna, (…) ⁊ an connsuine bháithtear do G[h]āoidheilg do dhénamh d’ogham san chomhfhocal- and he should avoid the two cardinal faults of the peudo-knowledgeable, (…) and writing the consonant elided in pronunciation in a compound word
a. 1640, Eoin Mac Cárthaigh, editor, The Art of Bardic Poetry: A New Edition of Irish Grammatical Tracts I, published 2014, §50, ll. 555–6, page 88:Nī cōir na séimhighthe-sin náid a leithéide eile do rádh do G[h]āoidheilg, giodh cōir d’ogham íad- Such lenition should not be expressed in pronunciation, though it is correct in writing
Declension
| Gaoidhealg, f., ā-stem
|
| Case/Number
|
Singular
|
| Nominative
|
an Ghaoidhealg
|
| Vocative
|
a Ghaoidhealg
|
| Accusative
|
gan an nGaoidhilg
|
| Genitive
|
na Gaoidhilge
|
| Dative
|
don Ghaoidhilg
|
The unstressed vowel in the second syllable between slender consonants is often spelt ei in this word (don Gháoidheilg, na Gáoidheilge, etc.).
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “Goídelc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927) “Gaeḋealg”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 507; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish Goídelc.
Proper noun
Gaoidhealg f (genitive Gaoidhilge)
- obsolete form of Gaeilge
Declension
Declension of Gaoidhealg (second declension, no plural)
|
|
Mutation
Mutated forms of Gaoidhealg
| radical
|
lenition
|
eclipsis
|
| Gaoidhealg
|
Ghaoidhealg
|
nGaoidhealg
|
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “Gaoidheal”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “Goídelc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language