Reconstruction:Old Dutch/irstummon

This Old Dutch entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Old Dutch

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *uʀstummēn. Equivalent to ir- +‎ *stummon. The unprefixed verb is not attested in Old Dutch or its descendants, it comes from Proto-West Germanic *stummēn.

Verb

*irstummon

  1. to become mute

Inflection

Conjugation of *irstummon (weak class 2)
infinitive *irstummon
indicative present past
1st person singular *irstummo, *irstummon *irstummoda
2nd person singular *irstummos *irstummodos
3rd person singular *irstummot *irstummoda
1st person plural *irstummon *irstummodon
2nd person plural *irstummot *irstummodot
3rd person plural *irstummont *irstummodon
subjunctive present past
1st person singular *irstumme *irstummodi
2nd person singular *irstummis *irstummodis
3rd person singular *irstumme *irstummodi
1st person plural *irstummin *irstummodin
2nd person plural *irstummit *irstummodit
3rd person plural *irstummin *irstummodin
imperative present
singular *irstummo
plural *irstummot
participle present past
*irstummondi *irstummot

Descendants

  • Middle Dutch: erstommen
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