Reconstruction:Old Persian/hazārapatiš

This Old Persian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Old Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Median *hazārapatiš.

Noun

*hazārapatiš[1]

  1. commander of a thousand men

Descendants

  • Ancient Greek: ἀζαραπατεῖς (azarapateîs)[1]
  • Ancient Greek: χιλίαρχος (khilíarkhos), χιλιάρχης (khiliárkhēs) (calque)[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Hinz, Walther (1975) Altiranisches Sprachgut der Nebenüberlieferungen (Göttinger Orientforschungen, Reihe III, Iranica; 3)‎[1] (in German), Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, page 120
  2. ^ “Persian Loanwords and Names in Greek”, in Encyclopædia Iranica[2], 26 May 2024 (last accessed), archived from the original on 17 May 2017