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This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Balto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *kʷŕ̥mis.[1][2]
Noun
*kírmis m[1][2]
- worm
Inflection
| Declension of *kírmis (i-stem, fixed accent)
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Singular
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Dual
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Plural
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| Nominative
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*kírmis
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*kírmīˀ
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*kírmejes
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| Accusative
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*kírmin
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*kírmīˀ
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*kírmī(ˀ)ns
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| Genitive
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*kírmeis
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*kírmejau
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*kírmejōn
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| Locative
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*kírmēiˀ
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*kírmejau
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*kírmišu
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| Dative
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*kírmei
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*kírmimā(ˀ)
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*kírmimas
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| Instrumental
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*kírmīˀ (early forms)
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*kírmimāˀ
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*kírmimīˀs
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| Vocative
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*kírmei
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*kírmīˀ
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*kírmejes
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Descendants
- East Baltic:
- West Baltic:
- Proto-Slavic: *čьrmь (see there for further descendants)
- ⇒ Proto-Slavic: *čьrvь (see there for further descendants)
- → Proto-Finnic: *kärmeh (see there for further descendants)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Derksen, Rick (2008) “*čьrvь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 93: “*kir-m/w-i-”
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Derksen, Rick (2015) “kirmis”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 246: “*kir-m/w-i-”