Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/Ogmiyos

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From *ogmos (“path, orbit, furrow”) +‎ *-iyos (relational adjective suffix).[1]

Proper noun

*Ogmiyos m[2]

  1. Ogmios, a Celtic god

Inflection

Masculine o-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *Ogmiyos *Ogmiyou *Ogmiyoi
vocative *Ogmiye *Ogmiyou *Ogmiyoi
accusative *Ogmiyom *Ogmiyou *Ogmiyons
genitive *Ogmiyī *Ogmiyous *Ogmiyom
dative *Ogmiyūi *Ogmiyobom *Ogmiyobos
locative *Ogmiyei *? *?
instrumental *Ogmiyū *Ogmiyobim *Ogmiyūis

Descendants

  • Proto-Brythonic: *Öɣβ̃ɨð
    • Old Welsh: Oumid
      • Middle Welsh: Efydd (legendary brother of Gwydion and Gilfaethwy)[3]
  • Middle Irish: Ogma
    • Irish: Oghma
  • Gaulish: Ogmios
    • → Ancient Greek: Ὄγμιος (Ógmios)

References

  1. ^ Delamarre, Xavier (2003) “ogmios”, in Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental [Dictionary of the Gaulish language: A linguistic approach to Old Continental Celtic] (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 2nd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN, page 239
  2. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*Ogmiyo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 297
  3. ^ Hily, Gaël (2007) Le dieu celtique Lugus‎[1] (in French), École pratique des hautes études Paris, page 157
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