Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/omos

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₃mós.

Adjective

*omos[1][2]

  1. raw

Inflection

O/ā-stem
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *omos *omou *omoi
vocative *ome *omou *omoi
accusative *omom *omou *omons
genitive *omī *omous *omom
dative *omūi *omobom *omobos
instrumental *omū *omobim *omobis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *omā *omai *omās
vocative *omā *omai *omās
accusative *omam *omai *omans
genitive *omās *omous *omom
dative *omai *omābom *omābos
instrumental *? *omābim *omābis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *omom *omou *omā
vocative *omom *omou *omā
accusative *omom *omou *omā
genitive *omī *omous *omom
dative *omūi *omobom *omobos
instrumental *omū *omobim *omobis
Declension of the comparative
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *omyūs *? *omyoses
vocative *omyūs *? *omyoses
accusative *omyosam *? *omyosans
genitive *omisos *? *omisom
dative *omisei *? *omisbos
instrumental *omisī *? *omisbis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *omyūs *? *omyoses
vocative *omyūs *? *omyoses
accusative *omyosam *? *omyosans
genitive *omisos *? *omisom
dative *omisei *? *omisbos
instrumental *omisī *? *omisbis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *omis *? *?
vocative *omis *? *?
accusative *omis *? *?
genitive *omisos *? *omisom
dative *omisei *? *omisbos
instrumental *omisī *? *omisbis

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Proto-Brythonic: *oβ̃
  • Old Irish: om
    • Middle Irish: om

References

  1. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*omo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 299
  2. ^ Koch, John (2004) “*omo-”, in English–Proto-Celtic Word-list with attested comparanda‎[1], University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies, page 273
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