Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/strutis
Proto-Celtic
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *stru-tis, from *stru- (“gray-haired, old”). Only Balto-Slavic cognates are known, such as Polish stryj (“uncle”).[1]
Adjective
*strutis
Inflection
| I-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *strutis | *strutī | *strutīs |
| vocative | *struti | *strutī | *strutīs |
| accusative | *strutim | *strutī | *strutins |
| genitive | *struteis | *strutyou | *strutyom |
| dative | *strutei | *strutibom | *strutibos |
| instrumental | *strutī | *strutibim | *strutibis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *strutis | *strutī | *strutīs |
| vocative | *struti | *strutī | *strutīs |
| accusative | *strutim | *strutī | *strutins |
| genitive | *struteis | *strutyou | *strutyom |
| dative | *strutei | *strutibom | *strutibos |
| instrumental | *strutī | *strutibim | *strutibis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *struti | *strutī | *strutyā |
| vocative | *struti | *strutī | *strutyā |
| accusative | *struti | *strutī | *strutyā |
| genitive | *strutois | *strutois | *strutyom |
| dative | *strutē | *strutibom | *strutibos |
| instrumental | *strutī | *strutibim | *strutibis |
Descendants
- Proto-Brythonic: *strud
- Old Breton: strot
- Old Welsh: strutiu pl
- Old Irish: sruith (“old, venerable”)
- Irish: sruith
References
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*struti-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 357-358