Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tritiyos

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Proto-Celtic numbers (edit)
 ←  2 3 4  → [a], [b]
    Cardinal: *trīs
    Ordinal: *tritiyos

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *tr̥tyós (third); compare with Latin tertius and Proto-Germanic *þridjô.

Adjective

*tritiyos

  1. third

Inflection

O/ā-stem
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *tritiyos *tritiyou *tritiyoi
vocative *tritiye *tritiyou *tritiyoi
accusative *tritiyom *tritiyou *tritiyons
genitive *tritiyī *tritiyous *tritiyom
dative *tritiyūi *tritiyobom *tritiyobos
instrumental *tritiyū *tritiyobim *tritiyobis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *tritiyā *tritiyai *tritiyās
vocative *tritiyā *tritiyai *tritiyās
accusative *tritiyam *tritiyai *tritiyans
genitive *tritiyās *tritiyous *tritiyom
dative *tritiyai *tritiyābom *tritiyābos
instrumental *? *tritiyābim *tritiyābis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *tritiyom *tritiyou *tritiyā
vocative *tritiyom *tritiyou *tritiyā
accusative *tritiyom *tritiyou *tritiyā
genitive *tritiyī *tritiyous *tritiyom
dative *tritiyūi *tritiyobom *tritiyobos
instrumental *tritiyū *tritiyobim *tritiyobis

Descendants

  • Proto-Brythonic: *trɨdɨð
    • Middle Breton: trede
    • Middle Cornish: trysse, tresse
    • Old Welsh: tritid
  • Gaulish: tritios
  • Celtiberian: tirzoz