Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/yantumāros
Proto-Celtic
Etymology
From *yantus (“jealousy”) + *māros (“great”), literally “(with) great jealousy”.[1]
Adjective
*yantumāros
Inflection
| O/ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *yantumāros | *yantumārou | *yantumāroi |
| vocative | *yantumāre | *yantumārou | *yantumāroi |
| accusative | *yantumārom | *yantumārou | *yantumārons |
| genitive | *yantumārī | *yantumārous | *yantumārom |
| dative | *yantumārūi | *yantumārobom | *yantumārobos |
| instrumental | *yantumārū | *yantumārobim | *yantumārobis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *yantumārā | *yantumārai | *yantumārās |
| vocative | *yantumārā | *yantumārai | *yantumārās |
| accusative | *yantumāram | *yantumārai | *yantumārans |
| genitive | *yantumārās | *yantumārous | *yantumārom |
| dative | *yantumārai | *yantumārābom | *yantumārābos |
| instrumental | *? | *yantumārābim | *yantumārābis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *yantumārom | *yantumārou | *yantumārā |
| vocative | *yantumārom | *yantumārou | *yantumārā |
| accusative | *yantumārom | *yantumārou | *yantumārā |
| genitive | *yantumārī | *yantumārous | *yantumārom |
| dative | *yantumārūi | *yantumārobom | *yantumārobos |
| instrumental | *yantumārū | *yantumārobim | *yantumārobis |
| Declension of the comparative | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *yantumāryūs | *? | *yantumāryoses |
| vocative | *yantumāryūs | *? | *yantumāryoses |
| accusative | *yantumāryosam | *? | *yantumāryosans |
| genitive | *yantumārisos | *? | *yantumārisom |
| dative | *yantumārisei | *? | *yantumārisbos |
| instrumental | *yantumārisī | *? | *yantumārisbis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *yantumāryūs | *? | *yantumāryoses |
| vocative | *yantumāryūs | *? | *yantumāryoses |
| accusative | *yantumāryosam | *? | *yantumāryosans |
| genitive | *yantumārisos | *? | *yantumārisom |
| dative | *yantumārisei | *? | *yantumārisbos |
| instrumental | *yantumārisī | *? | *yantumārisbis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *yantumāris | *? | *? |
| vocative | *yantumāris | *? | *? |
| accusative | *yantumāris | *? | *? |
| genitive | *yantumārisos | *? | *yantumārisom |
| dative | *yantumārisei | *? | *yantumārisbos |
| instrumental | *yantumārisī | *? | *yantumārisbis |
Descendants
- Middle Irish: édmur, éudbur
- Gaulish: *Iantumāros
- → Latin: Iantumārus
References
- ^ Delamarre, Xavier (2003) “adiantu-”, in Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental [Dictionary of the Gaulish language: A linguistic approach to Old Continental Celtic] (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 2nd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN, page 32