Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/yuwankos

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuHn̥ḱós.[1]

Adjective

*yuwankos (comparative *yowais)

  1. young

Inflection

O/ā-stem
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *yuwankos *yuwankou *yuwankoi
vocative *yuwanke *yuwankou *yuwankoi
accusative *yuwankom *yuwankou *yuwankons
genitive *yuwankī *yuwankous *yuwankom
dative *yuwankūi *yuwankobom *yuwankobos
instrumental *yuwankū *yuwankobim *yuwankobis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *yuwankā *yuwankai *yuwankās
vocative *yuwankā *yuwankai *yuwankās
accusative *yuwankam *yuwankai *yuwankans
genitive *yuwankās *yuwankous *yuwankom
dative *yuwankai *yuwankābom *yuwankābos
instrumental *? *yuwankābim *yuwankābis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *yuwankom *yuwankou *yuwankā
vocative *yuwankom *yuwankou *yuwankā
accusative *yuwankom *yuwankou *yuwankā
genitive *yuwankī *yuwankous *yuwankom
dative *yuwankūi *yuwankobom *yuwankobos
instrumental *yuwankū *yuwankobim *yuwankobis

Descendants

  • Proto-Brythonic: *jowank
    • Middle Breton: youanc
    • Old Cornish: iouenc
    • Middle Welsh: ieuanc
  • Old Irish: óc, oäc, oëc (early)
  • Gaulish: Iouinca

References

  1. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 437
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