Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/aita

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *ajta (compare Eastern Khanty [script needed] (ať), [script needed] (åť, “fence”)).[1]

Noun

*aita[2]

  1. fence
  2. garden?

Inflection

Inflection of *aita
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *aita *aidat
accusative *aidan *aidat
genitive *aidan *aitadën
*aitoidën
partitive *aitada *aitoida
inessive *aidassa
*aidahna 		*aidoissa
*aidoihna
elative *aidasta *aidoista
illative *aitahën *aitoihën
adessive *aidalla *aidoilla
ablative *aidalta *aidoilta
allative *aitalën
*aitalëk 		*aitoilën
*aitoilëk
essive *aitana *aitoina
translative *aidaksi *aidoiksi
instructive *aidan *aidoin
comitative *aitanëk *aitoinëk
abessive *aidatta *aidoitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: aed
  • Finnish: aita
  • Ingrian: aita
  • Karelian:
    • North Karelian: aita
    • South Karelian: aida
  • Livvi: aidu
  • Veps: aid
  • Võro: aid
  • Votic: aitõ

References

  1. ^ Aikio, Ante: Studies in Uralic Etymology II: Finnic Etymologies Linguistica Uralica L 2014 1 [1]
  2. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*aita”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[2] (in Finnish)
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