Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/entinen

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From *enci +‎ *-inën.

Adjective

*entinen

  1. former, previous

Inflection

Inflection of *entinen
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *entinen *enticet
accusative *enticen *enticet
genitive *enticen *endicten
*enticiden
partitive *endictä *enticitä
inessive *enticessä
*enticehnä 		*enticissä
*enticihnä
elative *enticestä *enticistä
illative *enticesen *enticisen
adessive *enticellä *enticillä
ablative *enticeltä *enticiltä
allative *enticelen
*enticelek 		*enticilen
*enticilek
essive *endinnä *enticinä
translative *enticeksi *enticiksi
instructive *enticen *enticin
comitative *endinnek *enticinek
abessive *enticettä *enticittä

Descendants

  • Estonian: endine
  • Finnish: entinen
  • Ingrian: entiin
  • Karelian:
    • North Karelian: entine
    • South Karelian: endine
  • Livonian: ändõst- (in compounds), (Salaca) endi
  • Livvi: endine
  • Ludian: endine
  • Veps: enzne, endzne
  • Votic: entin

Further reading

  • Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “entinen”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words]‎[1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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