Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/iso

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Possibly borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian (whence Sanskrit इच्छति (icchati)).

Noun

*iso[1]

  1. desire, lust, appetite

Inflection

Inflection of *iso
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *iso *isot
accusative *ison *isot
genitive *ison *isodën
*isoidën
partitive *isoda *isoida
inessive *isossa
*isohna 		*isoissa
*isoihna
elative *isosta *isoista
illative *isohën *isoihën
adessive *isolla *isoilla
ablative *isolta *isoilta
allative *isolën
*isolëk 		*isoilën
*isoilëk
essive *isona *isoina
translative *isoksi *isoiksi
instructive *ison *isoin
comitative *isonëk *isoinëk
abessive *isotta *isoitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: isu
    • ⇒ Estonian: isuma
      • → Finnish: isota (“to hunger for, desire”)
  • Ingrian: iso
  • Veps: izo
  • Võro: iso
  • Votic: iso

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*iso”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “isu”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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