Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/juusto

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*jūstaR)[1] or earlier Proto-Germanic *justaz. Cognate with Proto-Samic *vuostā.

Noun

*juusto[2]

  1. cheese

Inflection

Inflection of *juusto
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *juusto *juustot
accusative *juuston *juustot
genitive *juuston *juustodën
*juustoidën
partitive *juustoda *juustoida
inessive *juustossa
*juustohna 		*juustoissa
*juustoihna
elative *juustosta *juustoista
illative *juustohën *juustoihën
adessive *juustolla *juustoilla
ablative *juustolta *juustoilta
allative *juustolën
*juustolëk 		*juustoilën
*juustoilëk
essive *juustona *juustoina
translative *juustoksi *juustoiksi
instructive *juuston *juustoin
comitative *juustonëk *juustoinëk
abessive *juustotta *juustoitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: juust
  • Finnish: juusto
  • Ingrian: juusto
  • Karelian: juusto, juustu
  • Livvi: juusto
  • Võro: juust
  • Votic: (Pummala) juusso

References

  1. ^ Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “juusto”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja‎[1] (in Finnish), retrieved 1 January 2024
  2. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*juusto”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[2] (in Finnish)
  • “juust”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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