Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kapina

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From *kabistak +‎ *-na.

Noun

*kapina[1]

  1. clopping, clatter, racket

Inflection

Inflection of *kapina
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *kapina *kapinat
accusative *kapinan *kapinat
genitive *kapinan *kapinadën
*kapinoidën
partitive *kapinata *kapinoita
inessive *kapinassa
*kapinahna 		*kapinoissa
*kapinoihna
elative *kapinasta *kapinoista
illative *kapinasën *kapinoisën
adessive *kapinalla *kapinoilla
ablative *kapinalta *kapinoilta
allative *kapinalën
*kapinalëk 		*kapinoilën
*kapinoilëk
essive *kapinana *kapinoina
translative *kapinaksi *kapinoiksi
instructive *kapinan *kapinoin
comitative *kapinanëk *kapinoinëk
abessive *kapinatta *kapinoitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: kabin
  • Finnish: kapina
  • Karelian:
  • Võro: kapin

From *kapinëh (+ *-ëh):

  • Karelian:
    • South Karelian: kabineh
  • Livvi: kabineh
  • Ludian: kabineh
  • Veps: kabineh

Further reading

  • Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “kapina”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words]‎[2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*kapina”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)
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