Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/koipa

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Unknown.

Noun

*koipa

  1. leg of an animal

Inflection

Inflection of *koipa
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *koipa *koibat
accusative *koiban *koibat
genitive *koiban *koipadën
*koipëidën
partitive *koipada *koipëida
inessive *koibassa
*koibahna 		*koibëissa
*koibëihna
elative *koibasta *koibëista
illative *koipahën *koipëihën
adessive *koiballa *koibëilla
ablative *koibalta *koibëilta
allative *koipalën
*koipalëk 		*koipëilën
*koipëilëk
essive *koipana *koipëina
translative *koibaksi *koibëiksi
instructive *koiban *koibëin
comitative *koipanëk *koipëinëk
abessive *koibatta *koibëitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: koib
  • Livonian: kūoiba
    • → Latvian: kuiba
      • → Lithuanian: kuibina
  • Võro: koib
  • Votic: koipõ

From *koipi:

  • Finnish: koipi
    • → Swedish: (dialectal; Finland) kojp
  • Ingrian: koipi
  • Karelian:
    North Karelian: koipi
    South Karelian: koibi
  • Ludian: koib
  • → Russian: (dialectal) [script needed] (kójba)

Further reading

  • “koib”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
  • Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*koipV”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)
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