Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/lapa

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *lapa.

Noun

*lapa[1]

  1. blade (of an oar, etc.)

Inflection

Inflection of *lapa
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *lapa *labat
accusative *laban *labat
genitive *laban *lapadën
*lapoidën
partitive *lapada *lapoida
inessive *labassa
*labahna 		*laboissa
*laboihna
elative *labasta *laboista
illative *lapahën *lapoihën
adessive *laballa *laboilla
ablative *labalta *laboilta
allative *lapalën
*lapalëk 		*lapoilën
*lapoilëk
essive *lapana *lapoina
translative *labaksi *laboiksi
instructive *laban *laboin
comitative *lapanëk *lapoinëk
abessive *labatta *laboitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: laba
  • Finnish: lapa
  • Ingrian: lapa
  • Karelian:
    • North Karelian: lapa
    • South Karelian: laba
  • Livonian: labā
  • Livvi: laba
  • Ludian: laba
  • Veps: laba
  • Võro: laba
  • Votic: lapa
  • → Proto-Samic: *lāpē

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*lapa”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)
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