Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/lastu

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From *lasta +‎ *-u. Cognate with Proto-Samic *luostō

Noun

*lastu

  1. chip, shaving

Inflection

Inflection of *lastu
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *lastu *lastut
accusative *lastun *lastut
genitive *lastun *lastudën
*lastuidën
partitive *lastuda *lastuida
inessive *lastussa
*lastuhna 		*lastuissa
*lastuihna
elative *lastusta *lastuista
illative *lastuhën *lastuihën
adessive *lastulla *lastuilla
ablative *lastulta *lastuilta
allative *lastulën
*lastulëk 		*lastuilën
*lastuilëk
essive *lastuna *lastuina
translative *lastuksi *lastuiksi
instructive *lastun *lastuin
comitative *lastunëk *lastuinëk
abessive *lastutta *lastuitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: laast
  • Finnish: lastu
  • Ingrian: lastu
  • Karelian:
  • ⇒ Livonian: lǭškõz
  • Livvi: lastu
  • Ludian: last
  • Võro: last
  • Votic: lassu

Further reading

  • “laast”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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