Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/maksa

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *mëksa.

Noun

*maksa[1]

  1. liver

Inflection

Inflection of *maksa
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *maksa *maksat
accusative *maksan *maksat
genitive *maksan *maksadën
*maksoidën
partitive *maksada *maksoida
inessive *maksassa
*maksahna 		*maksoissa
*maksoihna
elative *maksasta *maksoista
illative *maksahën *maksoihën
adessive *maksalla *maksoilla
ablative *maksalta *maksoilta
allative *maksalën
*maksalëk 		*maksoilën
*maksoilëk
essive *maksana *maksoina
translative *maksaksi *maksoiksi
instructive *maksan *maksoin
comitative *maksanëk *maksoinëk
abessive *maksatta *maksoitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: maks
  • Finnish: maksa
  • Ingrian: maksa
  • Karelian:
    • North Karelian: makša
    • South Karelian: makša
  • Livonian: maksā
  • Livvi: maksu
  • Ludian: maks
  • Veps: maks
  • Võro: mass
  • Votic: mahsõ

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*maksa”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)
  • Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words]‎[2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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