Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/nookkudak

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Possibly derived from *nokka.

Verb

*nookkudak (stem *nookku-)[1]

  1. to nod, to sway

Inflection

Inflection of *nookkudak
Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
present past imperative optative
1st sing. *nook'un *nook'uin — *nookkugon
2nd sing. *nook'ut *nook'uit *nook'uk *nookkugos
3rd sing. *nookkubi
*nookku 		*nookkui *nookkugasën *nookkugosën
1st plur. *nook'ukmëk
*nook'ukmak 		*nookkuimëk
*nookkuimak 		*nookkugatëmëk
*nookkugatamak 		*nookkugotëmëk
*nookkugotamak
2nd plur. *nook'uktëk
*nook'uktak 		*nookkuidëk
*nookkuidak 		*nookkugatë
*nookkugata 		*nookkugot'ëk
*nookkugotadak
3rd plur. *nookkubat
*nookku 		*nookkui *nookkugasën *nookkugosën
passive *nook'uksën
*nook'ut'aksën 		*nookkudisën
*nook'uttisën 		*nookkudakahën
*nook'uttakahën 		*nookkudakohën
*nook'uttakohën
connegative *nook'uk — *nookkugak *nookkugok
passive connegative *nook'uktak — *nookkudagak
*nook'uttagak 		*nookkudagok
*nook'uttagok
conditional 1 conditional 2 potential
1st sing. *nook'ukcin *nookkuicin *nookkunën
2nd sing. *nook'ukcit *nookkuicit *nookkunët
3rd sing. *nook'ukci *nookkuici *nookkuni
1st plur. *nook'ukcimëk
*nook'ukcimak 		*nookkuicimëk
*nookkuicimak 		*nookkunëmëk
*nookkunëmak
2nd plur. *nook'ukcidëk
*nook'ukcidak 		*nookkuicidëk
*nookkuicidak 		*nookkunëdëk
*nookkunëdak
3rd plur. *nook'ukci *nookkuici *nookkuni
passive *nookkudakcihën
*nook'ut'akcihën 		*nookkudicihën
*nook'utticihën 		*nookkudanëhën
*nook'uttanëhën
connegative *nook'ukcik *nookkuicik *nookkunëk
passive connegative *nookkudakcik
*nook'ut'akcik 		*nookkudicik
*nook'utticik 		*nookkudanëk
*nook'uttanëk
non-finite forms infinitives/nouns participles
active passive
infinitive 1 *nookkudak present *nookkuba *nookkudapa
*nook'uttapa
infinitive 2 *nookkudë- past *nookkunut *nookkudu
*nook'uttu
gerund/supine *nookkuma
action noun *nookkuminen

Descendants

  • Estonian: nookuma/nookuda
  • Finnish: nuokkua
  • Livonian: (Salaca) nuok

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*nookku-”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “nookuma”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.