Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pakla

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *fatilaz, whence German Fessel.

Noun

*pakla[1]

  1. cord, lace, string

Inflection

Inflection of *pakla
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *pakla *paklat
accusative *paklan *paklat
genitive *paklan *pakladën
*pakloidën
partitive *paklada *pakloida
inessive *paklassa
*paklahna 		*pakloissa
*pakloihna
elative *paklasta *pakloista
illative *paklahën *pakloihën
adessive *paklalla *pakloilla
ablative *paklalta *pakloilta
allative *paklalën
*paklalëk 		*pakloilën
*pakloilëk
essive *paklana *pakloina
translative *paklaksi *pakloiksi
instructive *paklan *pakloin
comitative *paklanëk *pakloinëk
abessive *paklatta *pakloitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: pael
  • Finnish: paula
  • Ingrian: pagla
  • Karelian:
  • Livonian: pa’ggõl
  • Livvi: paglu
  • Ludian: pagl
  • Veps: pagl
  • Votic: paglõ

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*pakla”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “pael”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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