Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/palgëh

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *balgiz.

Noun

*palgëh[1]

  1. bellows
    Synonym: *lëëcca
  2. cheek

Inflection

Inflection of *palgëh
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *palgëh *palkëhët
accusative *palkëhën *palkëhët
genitive *palkëhën *palgëhtën
*palkëhidën
partitive *palgëhta *palkëhita
inessive *palkëhëssa
*palkëhëhna 		*palkëhissa
*palkëhihna
elative *palkëhësta *palkëhista
illative *palkëhësën *palkëhisën
adessive *palkëhëlla *palkëhilla
ablative *palkëhëlta *palkëhilta
allative *palkëhëlën
*palkëhëlëk 		*palkëhilën
*palkëhilëk
essive *palkëhëna *palkëhina
translative *palkëhëksi *palkëhiksi
instructive *palkëhën *palkëhin
comitative *palkëhënëk *palkëhinëk
abessive *palkëhëtta *palkëhitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: pale
  • Finnish: palje
  • Ingrian: pale
  • Karelian: paleh
  • Livonian: palg
  • Livvi: palgeh
  • Ludian: palgiž
  • Veps: paugiž, pougiž
  • Võro: palõh, palõq
  • Votic: palgõ

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*palgëh”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “pale”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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