Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/patto

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Unknown.

Noun

*patto[1]

  1. crime, sin

Inflection

Inflection of *patto
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *patto *pat'ot
accusative *pat'on *pat'ot
genitive *pat'on *pattodën
*pattoidën
partitive *pattoda *pattoida
inessive *pat'ossa
*pat'ohna 		*pat'oissa
*pat'oihna
elative *pat'osta *pat'oista
illative *pattohën *pattoihën
adessive *pat'olla *pat'oilla
ablative *pat'olta *pat'oilta
allative *pattolën
*pattolëk 		*pattoilën
*pattoilëk
essive *pattona *pattoina
translative *pat'oksi *pat'oiksi
instructive *pat'on *pat'oin
comitative *pattonëk *pattoinëk
abessive *pat'otta *pat'oitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: patt
  • Finnish: patto (dialectal)
  • Livonian: pat
  • Livvi: patto
  • Võro: patt
  • Votic:
    • Krevinian: pattu

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*patto”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “patt”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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