Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pivo

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *piŋɜ.

Noun

*pivo[1]

  1. palm (inner part of the hand)
  2. handful

Inflection

Inflection of *pivo
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *pivo *pivot
accusative *pivon *pivot
genitive *pivon *pivodën
*pivoidën
partitive *pivoda *pivoida
inessive *pivossa
*pivohna 		*pivoissa
*pivoihna
elative *pivosta *pivoista
illative *pivohën *pivoihën
adessive *pivolla *pivoilla
ablative *pivolta *pivoilta
allative *pivolën
*pivolëk 		*pivoilën
*pivoilëk
essive *pivona *pivoina
translative *pivoksi *pivoiksi
instructive *pivon *pivoin
comitative *pivonëk *pivoinëk
abessive *pivotta *pivoitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: peo
  • Finnish: pivo
  • Ingrian: pijo, piho
  • Karelian:
    • North Karelian: pivo
    • South Karelian: pivo
  • Livonian: pi’v
  • Livvi: pivo
  • Ludian: pivo
  • Veps: pijo
  • Võro: pio
  • Votic: (Kattila) pivo

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*pi(v)o”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “peo”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
  • Entry #772 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
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