Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pucki

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *pučke. Cognates include Proto-Samic *pockë (“Angelica”).

Noun

*pucki[1]

  1. plant with a hollow stem, especially various plants of genus Angelica
  2. tube, pipe
    Synonym: *toro

Inflection

Inflection of *pucki
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *pucki *pucket
accusative *pucken *pucket
genitive *pucken *puckedën
*puckidën
partitive *puckeda *puckida
inessive *puckessa
*puckehna 		*puckissa
*puckihna
elative *puckesta *puckista
illative *puckehën *puckihën
adessive *puckella *puckilla
ablative *puckelta *puckilta
allative *puckelën
*puckelëk 		*puckilën
*puckilëk
essive *puckena *puckina
translative *puckeksi *puckiksi
instructive *pucken *puckin
comitative *puckenëk *puckinëk
abessive *pucketta *puckitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: putk
  • Finnish: putki
  • Ingrian: putki
  • Karelian:
    • North Karelian: putki
    • South Karelian: butki
  • Livonian:
    • Courland Livonian: puțk, puțkõz
    • Vidzeme Livonian: puķķ, puķķi
      • → Latgalian: puče
      • → Latvian: puķe
      • → Latvian: puķ (kursenieki)
  • Livvi: butki
  • Ludian: butk
  • Veps: but'k
  • Võro: pütsk'
  • Votic: putkõ

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*pucki”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “putk”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
  • Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “putki”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words]‎[2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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