Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rupi

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hrufǭ, *hrubǭ (whence Old Norse hrufa (“scab”), Swedish ruva (“scab”)), or from Proto-Germanic *hrufiz (whence Old High German ruf (“rash”)).

Noun

*rupi[1]

  1. scab

Inflection

Inflection of *rupi
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *rupi *rubët
accusative *rubën *rubët
genitive *rubën *rupëdën
*rupidën
partitive *rupëda *rupida
inessive *rubëssa
*rubëhna 		*rubissa
*rubihna
elative *rubësta *rubista
illative *rupëhën *rupihën
adessive *rubëlla *rubilla
ablative *rubëlta *rubilta
allative *rupëlën
*rupëlëk 		*rupilën
*rupilëk
essive *rupëna *rupina
translative *rubëksi *rubiksi
instructive *rubën *rubin
comitative *rupënëk *rupinëk
abessive *rubëtta *rubitta

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Estonian: (dialectal) rubid pl
  • Finnish: rupi
  • Ingrian: rupi
  • Karelian:
    • North Karelian: rupi
    • South Karelian: rubi
  • Livvi: rubi
  • Ludian: rubi
  • Veps: rubi
  • Votic: rupi

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*rupi”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “rubid”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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