Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/togëh

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From earlier *tokëš, borrowed from Proto-Baltic *takis (whence Latvian tacis and Lithuanian takišys).

Noun

*togëh[1]

  1. fishweir

Inflection

Inflection of *togëh
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *togëh *tokëhët
accusative *tokëhën *tokëhët
genitive *tokëhën *togëhtën
*tokëhidën
partitive *togëhta *tokëhita
inessive *tokëhëssa
*tokëhëhna 		*tokëhissa
*tokëhihna
elative *tokëhësta *tokëhista
illative *tokëhësën *tokëhisën
adessive *tokëhëlla *tokëhilla
ablative *tokëhëlta *tokëhilta
allative *tokëhëlën
*tokëhëlëk 		*tokëhilën
*tokëhilëk
essive *tokëhëna *tokëhina
translative *tokëhëksi *tokëhiksi
instructive *tokëhën *tokëhin
comitative *tokëhënëk *tokëhinëk
abessive *tokëhëtta *tokëhitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: tõke
  • Finnish: toe
  • Ingrian: toe
  • Livonian: to’ggõd, to’ugõd
  • Votic: tõgõ

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*togëh”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “tõke”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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