Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tulo

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From *tuldak +‎ *-o.

Noun

*tulo

  1. coming
  2. yield, gains, profit, e.g. harvest

Inflection

Inflection of *tulo
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *tulo *tulot
accusative *tulon *tulot
genitive *tulon *tulodën
*tuloidën
partitive *tuloda *tuloida
inessive *tulossa
*tulohna 		*tuloissa
*tuloihna
elative *tulosta *tuloista
illative *tulohën *tuloihën
adessive *tulolla *tuloilla
ablative *tulolta *tuloilta
allative *tulolën
*tulolëk 		*tuloilën
*tuloilëk
essive *tulona *tuloina
translative *tuloksi *tuloiksi
instructive *tulon *tuloin
comitative *tulonëk *tuloinëk
abessive *tulotta *tuloitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: tulu
  • Finnish: tulo
  • Ingrian: tulo
  • Karelian:
    • North Karelian: tulo
    • South Karelian: (dialectal) tulo, tuloi
  • Livvi: tulo
  • Ludian: tulo
  • Veps: tulod pl
  • Võro: tulo
  • Votic: tulo

Further reading

  • Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “tulo”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words]‎[1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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