Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/badōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *badą (“pressure, trouble, distress”) +‎ *-ōną.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbɑ.ðɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*badōną[1]

  1. to press, distress, frighten

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *badō *badǭ — *badōi ?
2nd singular *badōsi *badōs *badō *badōsai *badōsau
3rd singular *badōþi *badō *badōþau *badōþai *badōþau
1st dual *badōs *badōw — — —
2nd dual *badōþiz *badōþiz *badōþiz — —
1st plural *badōmaz *badōm — *badōnþai *badōnþau
2nd plural *badōþ *badōþ *badōþ *badōnþai *badōnþau
3rd plural *badōnþi *badōn *badōnþau *badōnþai *badōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *badōdǭ *badōdēdį̄
2nd singular *badōdēz *badōdēdīz
3rd singular *badōdē *badōdēdī
1st dual *badōdēdū *badōdēdīw
2nd dual *badōdēdudiz *badōdēdīdiz
1st plural *badōdēdum *badōdēdīm
2nd plural *badōdēdud *badōdēdīd
3rd plural *badōdēdun *badōdēdīn
present past
participles *badōndz *badōdaz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *badōn
  • Old Norse: *baða

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*badōjan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 47
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.