Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bangilaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Alternative forms

  • *bangulaz

Etymology

From *bangōną (“to bang, pound, beat”) +‎ *-ilaz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbɑŋ.ɡi.lɑz/

Noun

*bangilaz m

  1. a stick, club

Inflection

Declension of *bangilaz (masculine a-stem)
singular plural
nominative *bangilaz *bangilōz, *bangilōs
vocative *bangil *bangilōz, *bangilōs
accusative *bangilą *bangilanz
genitive *bangilas, *bangilis *bangilǫ̂
dative *bangilai *bangilamaz
instrumental *bangilō *bangilamiz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *bangil
    • >? English: (dialectal) bangle (possibly borrowed or formed anew from bang + -le)
    • Old Frisian: *bangel, *bengel
      • Saterland Frisian: Bungel
      • West Frisian: bongel, bingel
    • Old Saxon: *bengil
    • Old Dutch: *bengil
    • Old High German: *bengil
  • Old Norse: bǫngull (< *bangulaz)
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