Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brōdijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *brōduz (“warmth, breed”) +‎ *-janą. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbrɔː.ði.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*brōdijaną

  1. To keep warm; brood
  2. To breed

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *brōdijō *brōdijaų — *brōdijai ?
2nd singular *brōdīsi *brōdijais *brōdī *brōdijasai *brōdijaisau
3rd singular *brōdīþi *brōdijai *brōdijaþau *brōdijaþai *brōdijaiþau
1st dual *brōdijōs *brōdijaiw — — —
2nd dual *brōdijaþiz *brōdijaiþiz *brōdijaþiz — —
1st plural *brōdijamaz *brōdijaim — *brōdijanþai *brōdijainþau
2nd plural *brōdīþ *brōdijaiþ *brōdīþ *brōdijanþai *brōdijainþau
3rd plural *brōdijanþi *brōdijain *brōdijanþau *brōdijanþai *brōdijainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *brōdidǭ *brōdidēdį̄
2nd singular *brōdidēz *brōdidēdīz
3rd singular *brōdidē *brōdidēdī
1st dual *brōdidēdū *brōdidēdīw
2nd dual *brōdidēdudiz *brōdidēdīdiz
1st plural *brōdidēdum *brōdidēdīm
2nd plural *brōdidēdud *brōdidēdīd
3rd plural *brōdidēdun *brōdidēdīn
present past
participles *brōdijandz *brōdidaz

Descendants

  • Old English: brēdan
  • Old Frisian: *brēda
  • Old Saxon: *brōdian
  • Old Dutch: *bruoden
  • Old High German: bruoten
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.