Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/draupijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *dreupaną (“to drip”) +‎ *-janą.[1]

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ˈdrau̯.pi.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*draupijaną[1][2]

  1. To cause to drip

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *draupijō *draupijaų — *draupijai ?
2nd singular *draupīsi *draupijais *draupī *draupijasai *draupijaisau
3rd singular *draupīþi *draupijai *draupijaþau *draupijaþai *draupijaiþau
1st dual *draupijōs *draupijaiw — — —
2nd dual *draupijaþiz *draupijaiþiz *draupijaþiz — —
1st plural *draupijamaz *draupijaim — *draupijanþai *draupijainþau
2nd plural *draupīþ *draupijaiþ *draupīþ *draupijanþai *draupijainþau
3rd plural *draupijanþi *draupijain *draupijanþau *draupijanþai *draupijainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *draupidǭ *draupidēdį̄
2nd singular *draupidēz *draupidēdīz
3rd singular *draupidē *draupidēdī
1st dual *draupidēdū *draupidēdīw
2nd dual *draupidēdudiz *draupidēdīdiz
1st plural *draupidēdum *draupidēdīm
2nd plural *draupidēdud *draupidēdīd
3rd plural *draupidēdun *draupidēdīn
present past
participles *draupijandz *draupidaz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *draupijan
    • Old English: drīepan
    • Old High German: troufen
      • Middle High German: troufen, trōufen
  • Old Norse: dreypa
    • Icelandic: dreypa
    • Faroese: droypa
    • Norwegian Nynorsk: drøypa
    • Swedish: dröpa

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*draupjan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 101
  2. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*draupjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 75
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.