Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gulþīnaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *gulþą (“gold”) +‎ *-īnaz.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɣul.θiː.nɑz/

Adjective

*gulþīnaz

  1. golden, made of gold

Inflection

Declension of *gulþīnaz (a-stem)
Strong declension
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative *gulþīnaz *gulþīnō *gulþīną, -atō *gulþīnai *gulþīnôz *gulþīnō
accusative *gulþīnanǭ *gulþīnǭ *gulþīną, -atō *gulþīnanz *gulþīnōz *gulþīnō
genitive *gulþīnas, -is *gulþīnaizōz *gulþīnas, -is *gulþīnaizǫ̂ *gulþīnaizǫ̂ *gulþīnaizǫ̂
dative *gulþīnammai *gulþīnaizōi *gulþīnammai *gulþīnaimaz *gulþīnaimaz *gulþīnaimaz
instrumental *gulþīnanō *gulþīnaizō *gulþīnanō *gulþīnaimiz *gulþīnaimiz *gulþīnaimiz
Weak declension
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative *gulþīnô *gulþīnǭ *gulþīnô *gulþīnaniz *gulþīnōniz *gulþīnōnō
accusative *gulþīnanų *gulþīnōnų *gulþīnô *gulþīnanunz *gulþīnōnunz *gulþīnōnō
genitive *gulþīniniz *gulþīnōniz *gulþīniniz *gulþīnanǫ̂ *gulþīnōnǫ̂ *gulþīnanǫ̂
dative *gulþīnini *gulþīnōni *gulþīnini *gulþīnammaz *gulþīnōmaz *gulþīnammaz
instrumental *gulþīninē *gulþīnōnē *gulþīninē *gulþīnammiz *gulþīnōmiz *gulþīnammiz

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*ʒulþīnaz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 146
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