Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hagustaldaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *haguz (“fence, enclosure, hedge”) +‎ *staldaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steld-.

Noun

*hagustaldaz m

Inflection

Declension of *hagustaldaz (masculine a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*hagustaldaz	hagustaldōz, hagustaldōs
vocative	*hagustald	hagustaldōz, hagustaldōs
accusative	*hagustaldą	*hagustaldanz
genitive	hagustaldas, hagustaldis	*hagustaldǫ̂
dative	*hagustaldai	*hagustaldamaz
instrumental	*hagustaldō	*hagustaldamiz

Descendants

Proto-West Germanic: *hagustald
- Old English: hagosteald, hagusteald, hæġsteald, hehsteald
  - Middle English: hassel, haselle
  - →? Old Norse: haukstaldar, haukstallar
- Old Saxon: hagastald, hagustald
  - Middle Low German: hāgestolte, hāgestolt, hāgenstolt
- Old High German: hagastalt, hagustalt
  - Middle High German: hagestalt, hagestolt
    - German: Hagestolz
Proto-Norse: ᚺᚨᚷᚢᛊᛏᚨᛚᛞᚨᛉ (hagustaldaʀ)
- >? Old Norse: haukstaldr, haukstallr
  - Icelandic: haukstaldur
- >? Old Norse: ᛅᛋ[ᚴᚢ]ᛚᛏᛦ (as[ku]ltʀ /⁠*Hǫskuldr⁠/)
  - Icelandic: Höskuldur