Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laupaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *lewb- (“to shed, peel, break off”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈlɑu̯.pɑz/

Noun

*laupaz m

vessel; container; basket
a measure; portion; allotment

Inflection

Declension of *laupaz (masculine a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*laupaz	laupōz, laupōs
vocative	*laup	laupōz, laupōs
accusative	*laupą	*laupanz
genitive	laupas, laupis	*laupǫ̂
dative	*laupai	*laupamaz
instrumental	*laupō	*laupamiz

Derived terms

*laupīną

Descendants

Proto-West Germanic: *laup; *laupīn
- Old English: lēap
  - Middle English: lep, lepe, leep
    - English: leap
      - ⇒? English: lippy, lippie (perhaps borrowed from Scots)
    - Scots: leip
      - ⇒ Scots: leipie, lepy, lippie
- Old Frisian: lēpen
- Old Saxon: *lōp; *lōpīn
  - Middle Low German: lôp; lö̂pen
- Old Dutch: *loup, *lōp; loupin, *lōpin
  - Middle Dutch: loop, lōpe; lōpin, lōpen
    - Dutch: loop; lopen
- → Old French: lope, loupe; lopin
  - Middle French: lope, loupe; lopin
    - French: lope, loupe; lopin
Old Norse: laupr
- Icelandic: laupur
- Norwegian: løp
- Old Swedish: lø̄per
  - Swedish: löp
- Danish: løb