Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rutāną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *Hrewd- (“to tear; rend”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈru.tɑː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*rutāną

  1. to rot

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 3)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *rutō ? — ? ?
2nd singular *rutaisi ? *rutai *rutāsai ?
3rd singular *rutaiþi ? *rutāþau *rutāþai ?
1st dual *rutōs ? — — —
2nd dual *rutāþiz ? *rutāþiz — —
1st plural *rutāmaz ? — *rutānþai ?
2nd plural *rutaiþ ? *rutaiþ *rutānþai ?
3rd plural *rutānþi ? *rutānþau *rutānþai ?
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *rutadǭ *rutadēdį̄
2nd singular *rutadēz *rutadēdīz
3rd singular *rutadē *rutadēdī
1st dual *rutadēdū *rutadēdīw
2nd dual *rutadēdudiz *rutadēdīdiz
1st plural *rutadēdum *rutadēdīm
2nd plural *rutadēdud *rutadēdīd
3rd plural *rutadēdun *rutadēdīn
present past
participles *rutāndz *rutadaz
  • *rautijaną

Descendants

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