Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skinō
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Possibly an n-stem derivative from either Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”)[1] or *(s)ḱeh₃- (“shadow”), *(s)ḱeh₁y- (“to shine”);[2] the former hypothesis appears more semantically convincing.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈski.nɔː/
Noun
*skinō f[2]
Inflection
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | *skinō | *skinôz |
| vocative | *skinō | *skinôz |
| accusative | *skinǭ | *skinōz |
| genitive | *skinōz | *skinǫ̂ |
| dative | *skinōi | *skinōmaz |
| instrumental | *skinō | *skinōmiz |
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *skinu
- Gothic: *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰 (*skina)
- → Vulgar Latin: *skina (see there for further descendants)
- Unsorted formations:
References
- ^ Wolfgang Pfeifer, editor (1993), “Schiene”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Deutschen (in German), 2nd edition, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Vladimir Orel (2003) “*skinō”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 340