Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sparwaz
Proto-Germanic
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *spḗr (“sparrow, bird”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈspɑr.wɑz/
Noun
*sparwaz m
Inflection
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | *sparwaz | *sparwōz, *sparwōs |
| vocative | *sparw | *sparwōz, *sparwōs |
| accusative | *sparwą | *sparwanz |
| genitive | *sparwas, *sparwis | *sparwǫ̂ |
| dative | *sparwai | *sparwamaz |
| instrumental | *sparwō | *sparwamiz |
Derived terms
- *sparwahabukaz
- Proto-West Germanic: *sparwahabuk
- Old English: spearhafoc, spaerhabuc
- Middle English: sparhauk, sparehauk, sparrehawk, sparhauke, sparhawke, sperehauke, spere-hawke, sperhauk, sperhauke, sperhawke
- English: sparhawk; sparrowhawk
- Scots: sparhalk, sparhauke, sperhawke, sperhalk
- → Scottish Gaelic: speireag
- Middle English: sparhauk, sparehauk, sparrehawk, sparhauke, sparhawke, sperehauke, spere-hawke, sperhauk, sperhauke, sperhawke
- Old English: spearhafoc, spaerhabuc
- Old Norse: sparhaukr
- Proto-West Germanic: *sparwahabuk
- *sparwarô
- Proto-Germanic: *sparwarjaz
- Proto-West Germanic: *sparwarī
- Proto-Germanic: *sparwarjaz