Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/taitijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *taitaz (bright, cheerful) +‎ *-janą.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtɑi̯.ti.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*taitijaną[1]

  1. to please; to gladden, cheer

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *taitijō *taitijaų *taitijai ?
2nd singular *taitīsi *taitijais *taitī *taitijasai *taitijaisau
3rd singular *taitīþi *taitijai *taitijaþau *taitijaþai *taitijaiþau
1st dual *taitijōs *taitijaiw
2nd dual *taitijaþiz *taitijaiþiz *taitijaþiz
1st plural *taitijamaz *taitijaim *taitijanþai *taitijainþau
2nd plural *taitīþ *taitijaiþ *taitīþ *taitijanþai *taitijainþau
3rd plural *taitijanþi *taitijain *taitijanþau *taitijanþai *taitijainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *taitidǭ *taitidēdį̄
2nd singular *taitidēz *taitidēdīz
3rd singular *taitidē *taitidēdī
1st dual *taitidēdū *taitidēdīw
2nd dual *taitidēdudiz *taitidēdīdiz
1st plural *taitidēdum *taitidēdīm
2nd plural *taitidēdud *taitidēdīd
3rd plural *taitidēdun *taitidēdīn
present past
participles *taitijandz *taitidaz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *taitijan
    • Old English: tǣtan
  • Old Norse: teita
    • Icelandic: teita
    • >? Faroese: teita (to walk slowly with long strides)

References

  1. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*taitjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 400